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What can AI not do It even found a new exoplanet 11 billion kilometres away

When we speak about AI, a majority will generative AI applications like ChatGPT or Midjourney, or personal assistants such as Alexa and Siri. However, the journey of artificial intelligence has progressed by leaps and bounds where we are talking about using machine learning and artificial intelligence to regenerate a human heart, produce autonomous vehicles and now, extend the technology further to even discover a new planet. That’s right, AI has significantly contributed to discovering a new planet, according to a report.  

A team at the University of Georgia confirmed that artificial intelligence played a fundamental role in discovering a new planet outside our solar system. This can be considered as a pathbreaking system in discovering new exoplanets which can help in identifying new planets by just utilising the protoplanetary disks. 

The basic understanding of this system is that AI helped in operating simulations to locate the exact periphery of the planet. However, the system is extremely intricate and complex and has taken the contribution of AI in Astronomy to the next level.

space technology

AI planet discovery

Jason Terry, a doctoral student at the UGA Franklin College of Arts and Sciences exclaimed “This newly-discovered planet increases the already extensive collection of over 5,000 exoplanets identified beyond our solar system.”

The technology is commendable for the abilities artificial intelligence is offering to astronomical and space studies. Until now the newly discovered planet was hard to identify because it was orbiting 75 astronomical units away around its star, hindering the astronomers’ attempts at accurately gauging it. 

Also read: AI education vital to overcome AI-related job loss fears, says Digit Survey

As of now, astronomers have discovered 5,000 exoplanets and as the technology improves the use of AI in identifying celestial bodies is only going to increase. The mission of discovering unknown and harder-to-detect planets has expanded with technology upgrading and revolutionising itself, thanks to AI. 

Artificial intelligence

How does AI help in planet discovery?

The Astrophysical Journal recently published two papers which gave insights about how machine learning has been contributing to the discovery of planets beyond our solar system in outer space. The technology helps in identifying the faint signs in dense dust disks that form planets which eventually develop young stars. 

This AI tool in question works on the speed and efficiency of discovering forming planets especially when the telescopes deliver a flood of data on exoplanets in the Milky Way. The tool also works on identifying a signal in the previously analysed data making sure that there are no planets gone undiscovered.  “This demonstrates that our models and machine learning in general have the ability to quickly and accurately identify important information that people can miss” stated Terry.

There are AI models that are developing to underline evolution and formation of planetary systems. In a nutshell, astronomers can now discover planets that have been previously undetectable with the traditional methods. 

Also read: India builds AI tool to predict monsoons 18 months in advance: Here’s how

AI in astronomy has the potential of discovering the obscure truths of the universe and this will only intensify with the advancements in technology. What are your thoughts about AI’s contribution in space exploration and celestial bodies’ discovery, Let us know at editor@digit.in



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Jugalbandi chatbot is solving rural Indias problems in 50 native languages with AI

AI4Bharat, a government supported initiative, has made a very helpful AI assistant for rural Indians to use, and it’s called Jugalbandi -- powered by ChatGPT. It’s accessible through WhatsApp, on Android phones, allowing Jugalbandi users to get access to government services in 50 Indian languages.

If you think about the name of the AI chatbot, Jugalbandi describes a duet of two musicians while conversing musically with one another, in terms of Indian classical music. So, the work of Jugalbandi is kinda similar to the name given: Rural Indian users of the AI chatbot can engage in a conversation to get their questions answered on a variety of government related topics.

Also Read: ChatGPT rivals Bard even more with its new features

What is Jugalbandi AI chatbot for Indian rural empowerment?  There are different government programs that provide information about very important things that people from rural India majorly need to know. But the language barrier of rural India is very real, as English and even Hindi language can be challenging for users. 

Hence, this Jugalbandi AI chatbot will help the people receive information about their local and central government’s programs in their native language. For this AI assistant, Microsoft has been helping manage it from the back-end. 

Jugalbandi as a test was first introduced in Bhiwani village earlier in April. After this test was a very big success, its scope has been expanded to cover 50 vernacular languages and 171 government programs.

Jugalbandi

How does Jugalbandi bot work on WhatsApp behind-the-scenes?  For using Jugalbandi chatbot, there is a WhatsApp number where the user has to send a text or audio message, which will be transcribed and the source language will be detected. Then it will be translated to English to search on the servers and finally within seconds the person who has asked the question receives the answer in their native language. 

Also read: Meet ChatGPT’s new rival: HuggingChat AI chatbot

This Jugalbandi bot has helped students from rural areas get information about scholarships which can further help them out with a better education and better future. So, this AI bot is used in the best way possible and can be really helpful for people to get information about anything and everything related to government related documents and programs in their native language.



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New Audio-Technica ATH-M20xBT and ATH-S220BT claims to offer audio nirvana: Heres how

Audio-Technica has built a name for itself in the professional audio space by providing quality audio products time and again. However, now the brand has also expanded into consumer audio, with a push to create a confluence of professional-grade audio and the affordability and features found in consumer-grade audio products. 

They recently launched two new Bluetooth headphones in a bid to create products that bring their two target audiences together – ATH-M20xBT and the ATH-S220BT.

ATH-M20xBT claims to offer a 60-hour long battery life on a full charge, powerful 40mm drivers, professional-grade earpad and headband material ensure long-lasting durability and comfort. Apart from various audio output claims, these headphones offer a multipoint pairing function to connect to two Bluetooth devices at once – which is quite good – and includes  a 1.2m or 3.9 ft cable for optional wired connection.

We have already reviewed the Audio-Technica ATH-M20xBT and the headphone stood out in its category, bringing forth a mix of entry level professional grade audio and Bluetooth connectivity in a compact and comfortable package. It sported the quintessential ATH headphone design, and if you wore it out in public, it would definitely get you some looks.

The other headphones that have been launched alongside the Audio-Technica ATH-S220BT have a more consumer-friendly design. While we cannot comment on their sound quality, having not tested them yet, given the legacy that they have behind them, we expect nothing short of great performance from these headphones. Let’s take a closer look at their claimed features.

The ATH-S220BT wireless headphones feature a 60-hour battery life on a full charge. The headphone claims to have slim housings with sleek, and lightweight earpads offering a comfortable fit with good sound isolation. The 40mm drivers should be a powerhouse, multipoint pairing will let you connect to two Bluetooth devices at once, and its built-in microphone and easy-touch buttons on the earcup provide intuitive control of calls, music playback, and volume, as well as access to Siri and Google Assistant. 

All the above specs and features suggest that ATH-S220BT seems to be geared towards a more generic consumer segment that would want a great audio experience in a package that they can flaunt in public, and not look like they stepped out of the studio after a 10-hour long recording session.

The ATH-M20xBT headphones will be available at MRP of ₹13,500 or MOP of ₹8,790, while the ATH-S220BT Wireless On-Ear Headphones are priced at MRP of ₹7,720 and MOP of ₹6,590.



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Google Maps Immersive View: How is this more helpful than regular Maps

Google revealed a ton of software tools, AI firsts, hardware and other important stuff for users. But they also amped up their existing apps, used by billions around the world, and if there's one thing that has been in talks since I/0 2022 then it’s the Google Maps Immersive View feature.

Early users got access to Google Maps Immersive View feature for testing only as early as February, 2023. But when in I/O 2023 it was properly announced and took people’s breath away, slowly its importance started dawning on everyone. Google has not only made Maps more cool to use, but more importantly it made sure that people understand how easy this new view can make things in their day to day commute. Let's see how it really works.

How does the Google Maps Immersive View work?

The Immersive View gives a very realistic fly-by access over any location on Google Map. You might confuse it with a video game map, it’s that impressive. 

This new Google Maps immersive view is an amalgamation of Street View, aerial imagery with computer vision and AI that gives a real time image of the area. Also, it will show the weather conditions as well. If it's raining in the area, for example, Immersive View will show rain drops falling in your screen. 

Google Maps

Presently, this view is not applicable for all cities. It is limited to major cities only. So, if you are looking for a parking area in the region you are then you can easily look for a space through the Immersive View. Also, the proper traffic conditions of the area can also be checked there. 

Also Read: Google Maps launches immersive interior Business Photos via Street View

Google has announced that it will soon be rolled out for all over the world but presently it is at the basic stage. So, everyone has to wait for a bit – all good things take time, as they say. 

With the launch it will be available to 15 global cities: Amsterdam, Berlin, Dublin, Florence, Las Vegas, London, Los Angeles, New York, Miami, Paris, Seattle, San Francisco, San Jose, Tokyo, and Venice.



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GTA VI will be something gamers have never seen before, teases Take-Two CEO

Grand Theft Auto is one of the most fabled and popular video game franchises of all time, with its latest installment, GTA V, which is about a decade old now, still going strong. 

However, for some time now, fans have been waiting for Rockstar, the gamer’s publisher, to release the next installment of the series GTA VI. And gamers were treated to some encouraging news from none other than the CEO of Take-Two Interactive, parent company of Rockstar Games, who’re developing the next GTA adventure.

Strauss snag praises about the perfectionism in the Rockstar team

While things have been looking bleak for the fans for some time now, statements made by Strauss Zelnick, CEO of Take-Two Interactive (Rockstar’s parent company), have given insights into the work being put into the development of the next Grand Theft Auto title and what it would bring to the table.

Also read: GTA 6 rumour: Game announcement in May 2023, launch by 2024?

Strauss, when speaking to CNBC TV earlier this week, spoke about the work that the Rockstar development team has to put in to make each GTA game what it is. 

GTA VI

He said, “It needs to be something you've never seen before on the one hand, and it needs to reflect the feeling that we have about Grand Theft Auto. That's a big challenge for the team."

He also sang praises about the Rockstar development team’s work ethic and the way they strive for nothing but perfection. During his interview, Strauss also spoke about the future of A.I. and his company;’s performance for Q4. But we aren’t here to talk about Take-Two’s finances here, right?

Well, in the interview, there was not much on offer from Strauss. He was as quiet as Rockstar has been about GTA VI. There has been no trailer or teaser in sight. 

GTA VI

However, some gameplay footage leaked last year, had brought in a wave of reactions from the fans. Some loved the way the game looked and played; however, some compared it to older editions of GTA.

Don’t miss: Alleged GTA 6 leaked footage reveals gameplay details

Whatever the case may be, I am sure, if you are reading this, you too are looking forward to the release of the next GTA game… And, from the looks of things, an official announcement could be right around the corner. So, hold on, and if we meet on an online server, drop a Hi! in the chat. Happy Gaming!



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Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ costs 3000 more than Oppo Reno 10 Pro for two important reasons

The Oppo Reno 10 Pro and Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ were announced in China yesterday, along with price details – from which we can draw a fair approximation for the India market as well. 

As we saw, there’s a small price difference between the two Oppo Reno 10 smartphone models, even though their specifications aren’t that different. Hence it begs the question, why would someone buy a phone at a higher price when they could get a similar phone at a lower price. We compared both phones and try to answer that question for all of you. 

Also Read: Oppo Reno 10 series may not be a flagship, but it may still pack a punch

Price and specification comparison of Oppo Reno 10 Pro and Oppo Reno 10 Pro+

Price: The Oppo Reno 10 Pro is priced at ₹42,990 whereas, the Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ is priced at ₹45,990, when you convert the approximate prices from Chinese Yuan.

Display: Both the phones have AMOLED display with 1240 x 2772 pixels resolution

Chipset: The Chipset stands different for the two phones. The Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ is powered by Qualcomm SM8475 Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1. Whereas, the Oppo Reno 10 Pro is powered by Mediatek Dimensity 8200.

Memory: Both the phones come with the same RAM and storage variants: 256GB storage+16GB RAM and 512GB storage+16GB RAM

Battery: There is a slight difference in the battery of the two phones. The Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ comes with a 4700mAh battery whereas, the Oppo Reno 10 Pro comes packed with 4,600mAh battery. But both have 100W charging support.

Camera: Both the phones have a triple lensed rear camera. For the Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ the specifications are 50MP+64MP+8MP. But for the Oppo Reno 10 Pro the specifications are 50MP+32MP+8MP. As for the front camera, both have a 32MP front camera. 

Also Read: 5 key specs of Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ tipped so far

So, these are major specifications that we know about the two Oppo phones. The extra 3000 rupees for the Oppo Reno 10 Pro+ seems to be charged for a slightly better overall camera module and battery capacity, compared to the Oppo Reno 10 Pro. 

Whether that small increment is worth the extra money is for you to decide and for us to find out, when we get the phones for review after they launch in India shortly.



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AMD Radeon RX 7600 Graphics Card Review: Time for an upgrade

The AMD Radeon RX 7600 offers a reasonable performance at a palatable price point, making it a suitable choice for budget-conscious gamers targeting 1080p gaming. We don’t know the Indian pricing for the card so take that statement with a pinch of salt. Its compact design, DisplayPort 2.1, and AV1 support are commendable features, and the introduction of the RDNA 3 architecture in this price range is certainly noteworthy. However, the RX 7600's performance isn't a significant leap over the previous generation RX 6650 XT, which is available at INR 25,999, making the value proposition of this card somewhat questionable if its final retail price is more than that of the 6650 XT. Furthermore, the card's thermal and acoustic performance is decent, and we're already fans of the all metal build. Ultimately, the RX 7600 is a competent card that delivers expected performance for its class, but it doesn't offer a compelling reason for users to upgrade from its immediate predecessors. That’s a rare scenario since most folks upgrade from 2-4 generations prior. With that consideration, this is one great upgrade.

The AMD Radeon RX 7600, the latest graphics card offering from AMD, marks an important step in bringing the RDNA 3 architecture to the sub-$300 price range. A last minute drop from USD 299 to 269 has made the RX 7600 quite competitive with the NVIDIA RTX 4060 Ti. We can’t opine about the performance of the RTX 4060 Ti because our review unit is still stuck at Indian Customs for want of clearance. It comes with 8GB VRAM which is pretty much targeted at 1080p gaming, and it also supports DisplayPort 2.1 and AV1 hardware encoding, catering to the needs of content creators. Suffice to say, the RX 7600 aims to hit the sweet spot for budget-minded gamers and multimedia enthusiasts. We still don’t have details regarding the Indian pricing since the models are yet to hit the market.

But does the RX 7600 offer groundbreaking performance? Or is it simply going to be an incremental upgrade? That’s what we’ll answer in this review.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 Graphics Card Review

The mid-range segment is an extremely competitive space since it also sees one of the highest sales volumes owing to the excellent price-to-performance ratio that models in this segment generally have. So, the RX 7600 faces the challenge of carving out its own niche in the competitive graphics card market. In this review, we delve into the performance, build quality, thermal and acoustic characteristics, and overall value proposition of the AMD Radeon RX 7600.

Specifications

Like the other GPUs in the AMD Radeon RX 7000 family, the AMD Radeon RX 7600 introduces several changes when compared to its predecessors, the RX 6650 XT, RX 6600 XT, and RX 6600. Starting with the architecture, the RX 7600 utilises the latest-generation RDNA 3, while the previous generation cards were built on RDNA 2. This new architecture brings reworked compute units (CUs) for an improved theoretical number crunching capability and better silicon utilisation​​. In our Radeon RX 7900 XTX review, the new RDNA 3 architecture really punched above its weight.

Model RX 7600 RX 6650 XT RX 6600 XT RX 6600 Architecture RDNA 3 RDNA 2 RDNA 2 RDNA 2 Process Node TSMC N6 TSMC N7 TSMC N7 TSMC N7 GPU Navi 33 XL Navi 23 KXT Navi 23 XT Navi 23 XL Compute Units 32 32 32 28 Shader Cores 2048 2048 2048 1792 Base Clock 1720 MHz 2055 MHz 1968 MHz 1626 MHz Game Clock 2250 MHz 2410 MHz 2359 MHz 2044 MHz Boost Clock 2625 MHz 2635 MHz 2589 MHz 2491 MHz VRAM 8 GB 8 GB 8 GB 8 GB Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6 GDDR6 GDDR6 Memory Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit 128-bit 128-bit Memory Speed 18 Gbps 17.5 Gbps 16 Gbps 14 Gbps Bandwidth 288 GB/s 280 GB/s 256 GB/s 224 GB/s TBP 165 W 180 W 160 W 132 W Power Connectors 1x 8-Pin 1x 8-Pin 1x 8-Pin 1x 8-Pin Launch Price (USD) 269 399 379 329

In terms of process technology, the RX 7600 is made using the TSMC N6 process node, which is a step up from the TSMC N7 process node used in the RX 6650 XT, RX 6600 XT, and RX 6600​. So there will be similar power savings like we saw with the 7900 XTX. Another point of note is that unlike the flagship of the Radeon 7000 family, the Radeon RX 7600 does not follow a chiplet design. The GPU at the heart of the graphics card is a monolith built using the TSMC N6 node. So you can’t expect tremendous performance gains from the 7600 in line with the 7900 XTX. Then again, having a monolithic design also has a lot of benefits with regards to latency timings between sections of the GPU. All of these factors will play out during our gaming benchmarks.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 Navi 33 GPU

Since we’re on the topic of the GPU, the RX 7600 has 32 Compute Units (CUs) which is the same number as the RX 6650 XT and RX 6600 XT, and more than the RX 6600. However, it boasts twice as many arithmetic logic units (ALUs) per CU. This results in a significant increase in FP32 teraflops, bringing the number up to 21.5 TFLOPs compared to just 10.8 TFLOPs on the RX 6650 XT, and 10.6 TFLOPs on the RX 6600 XT, and 8.93 TFLOPs on the RX 6600. FP16 throughput is also doubled​. Also, the 7600 gets an AI core for each CU which also leads to greater performance.

The VRAM speed of the RX 7600 is 18 Gbps, which nearly matches the RX 6650 XT and surpasses the RX 6600 XT and RX 6600. All four cards feature 8GB of VRAM connected to a 128-bit bus​. The reference RX 7600 comes with a boost clock of 2625 MHz, which is slightly below the RX 6650 XT's 2635 MHz but above the RX 6600 XT's 2589 MHz and RX 6600's 2491 MHz​​.

Finally, the RX 7600 uses less power with a TDP of 165 watts, lower than the RX 6650 XT's 180 watts, and slightly higher than the RX 6600 XT's 160 watts and the RX 6600's 132 watts​​. We can’t say for certain if a chiplet design would have helped in saving power since the individual savings per CU wouldn’t have added up to a high number considering that there are very few CUs in this card.

Build Quality

The build quality of the reference AMD Radeon RX 7600 is pretty good. Its compact design and understated appearance make it an attractive option for those seeking a graphics card that can fit into almost any computer case​ and there’s no bling-bling A.K.A RGB​. This makes it a versatile option, particularly for users looking to upgrade an older or OEM office PC machine.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 backplate

The all-metal cooler construction of the card adds to its aesthetic appeal, featuring a stylish dark colour theme. Yes, you read that right, its ALL METAL design. The front plate and back plate are made of aluminium. Aside from the power connector and some bits here and there, everything else is metal. Despite the card's compact form, it does come with an 8-pin PCIe power connector. Once the TBP (Total Board Power) crosses 150 W, you have to switch to an 8-pin connector. We did notice one thing regarding the connectors, if you don’t have a standard 8-pin connector design, then you might face some issue with plugging the 8-pin connector since there isn’t much clearance around the power connector. This is quite common with partner cards since they often go overboard with the backplate or the positioning of the power connectors to the extent that you might wonder if they expect you to plug the connecter in using a pair of tweezers. For folks who didn’t get the little joke, allow me to make it clear that you should not be using tweezers to plug power connectors into graphics cards.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 power connector

On the inside, we see a fairly normal PCB with the Navi 33 XL chip bang in the centre surrounded by four memory chips. There does seem to be a minor goof-up with the thermal pads on the SKU that we received since it was completely missing the thermal pad. We wonder if there will be any thermal throttling issues because of this.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 PCB without heatsink

The cooler on the RX 7600 features two 90 mm fans blowing down onto the heatsink which only opens up on the bottom and the top. There’s nothing coming out of the I/O plate or from the diametrically opposite end. That being said, the cooling assembly is sufficient to keep the card cool. It also operates quietly, with barely any noise during peak load. And like most graphics cards in the market these days, if there’s no need for the fans to spin, they do sit idle. If your fan is going berserk when you’re not gaming, and just browsing. Then switch off GPU acceleration in the brower. That will help with the fans spinning but might not help with the user experience on the browser.

Another thing that should be pointed out is that support for DisplayPort 2.1 depends on the manufacturer, so you might find cards that do not have DisplayPort 2.1 support. Although, I don't see why 1080p gaming would want that high a bandwidth to begin with, so it's not really a loss.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 connectors

There was also some confusion about the fan profile of the new RX 7600 cards due to a change between different driver versions. The press driver resulted in slower and quieter fans, but slightly higher temperatures. AMD did tell us that there will be a driver dropping tomorrow i.e. 25th May 2023 with the final fan curve for the RX 7600. Despite these issues, the build quality of the RX 7600 is generally good, with a few areas for potential improvement. Over the years, my preference has switched from partner cards towards reference cards simply because they are better built with less RGB nonsense.

Performance

The components picked for our GPU tests ensure that there isn't any bottlenecking on the CPU or the other components. Here's the rig that we have used for the review:

TEST RIG Processor - Intel Core i9-12900K CPU Cooler - Corsair H115i RGB PLATINUM Motherboard - MSI MAG Z790 MORTAR Wi-Fi RAM - 2x 16 GB Kingston Renegade FURY 5200 MT/s SSD - WD Black SN850X 2 TB NVMe SSD PSU - Cooler Master MWE 850 V2 Gold

Overclocking

A mid-range card that can be overclocked to get a significant performance increment will forever be a pipe dream. The Radeon RX 7600 allows you to increase the power limit by 12 per cent and then you can increase the clock speed to 3000 MHz. That’s not a lot by any means. You should ideally follow this up by reducing the voltage to the GPU to keep the card from unnecessarily hitting high temperatures. The benchmark results, however, don’t show much of a performance gain. Time Spy Extreme only gives a 3 FPS gain which is barely anything.

Thermal and acoustic performance

The thermal and acoustic performance of the Radeon RX 7600 is pretty standard with nothing coming off as out of the ordinary. The card's cooler is sufficient in maintaining a cool temperature under load. Usually, custom design cards from AIBs or partner brands tend to have better performance since they tend to overclock the GPU a little. Peak noise levels were around 33-34 dB which is quite decent and it gets muted when placed inside a chassis.

AMD Radeon RX 7600 PCIe connectors

Verdict

The AMD Radeon RX 7600 offers a reasonable performance at a palatable price point, making it a suitable choice for budget-conscious gamers targeting 1080p gaming. We don’t know the Indian pricing for the card so take that statement with a pinch of salt. Its compact design, DisplayPort 2.1, and AV1 support are commendable features, and the introduction of the RDNA 3 architecture in this price range is certainly noteworthy. However, the RX 7600's performance isn't a significant leap over the previous generation RX 6650 XT, which is available at INR 25,999, making the value proposition of this card somewhat questionable if its final retail price is more than that of the 6650 XT. Furthermore, the card's thermal and acoustic performance is decent, and we're already fans of the all metal build. Ultimately, the RX 7600 is a competent card that delivers expected performance for its class, but it doesn't offer a compelling reason for users to upgrade from its immediate predecessors. That’s a rare scenario since most folks upgrade from 2-4 generations prior. With that consideration, this is one great upgrade.



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Edit videos on your mobile phone using the YouTube Create App

YouTube has introduced its new mobile app called ‘YouTube Create’. This app offers an easy way for creators to edit their videos right from ...